Battle Royale (Director's Cut)
Japan / 2000
Directed by Kinji Fukasaku
Starring
Tatsuya Fujiwara
Aki Maeda
Taro Yamamoto
Color / 122 Minutes / Not Rated
Format: DVD (R0 - NTSC / 2-disc set)
Starmax Video
Let The Game begin...
Hold your mouse pointer over an image for a pop-up caption
"You know this law?"
Instructional video.
No talking in class.
Demonstration.
Mitsuko.
Marking the Danger Zones.
Blessed are the peacemakers.
Who can you trust?
Carnage in the kitchen.
Tough luck, Shinji...
The final broadcast.
Battle Royale: Director's Cut (DVD)
Buy it online

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The original novel in a new
English translation
Battle Royale
Action-packed
Blood 'n' Guts
Review by
Brian Lindsey
Movie Rating  
8
  DVD Rating   N/A   10 = Highest Rating  
Based on the controversial pulp novel by Koushun Takami, Battle Royale sends a class of 40 Japanese high school students on the Ultimate Field Trip To Hell. Kidnapped by the army, they are taken to a small island which has been evacuated of all inhabitants. In the island's school building the frighteningly stern Mr. Kitano (actor/director "Beat" Takeshi) explains what is happening to them. For the next three days the kids will play "The Game" according to the Battle Royale Millennium Act. They are to kill each other — by any means available — and there can be only one survivor. If more than one teen is left alive at the end of the allotted time, all those remaining will die. To ensure compliance the kids have each been fitted with an electronic necklace that will explode if tampered with. The necklaces contain homing beacons that allow The Game's controllers to know their exact locations at all times, as well as sensors transmitting the wearer's vital signs. If someone tries to escape the island their necklace-bomb will be detonated by remote control. Every 6 hours a broadcast will be made announcing which students have been eliminated and which areas of the island are temporarily off-limits — anyone within such a zone at the wrong time will get their head blown off. Each student is issued a field kit containing a map and compass, a flashlight, victuals, and a randomly chosen weapon at start. Oh, and just to make things interesting... two older (and sinister) looking "transfer" students are joining the class for The Game. Okay, then. All set? Have fun, kids!
    With Battle Royale director Kinji Fukasaku (The Green Slime) delivers an exciting, absolutely riveting action thriller that — as that most clichéd of blurbs goes — really keeps you on the edge of your seat. It's incredibly slick and gorgeously photographed, a low budget picture that looks and flows as good as anything Hollywood could churn out for many times the cost. The level of gore on display (sometimes achieved via CG enhancement) is indeed shocking considering these are teenagers who are the perpetrators and victims. Structured like the novel, the mayhem is broken up by flashbacks as we see how the various characters related to each other before being shanghaied into The Game and the key childhood incidents that formed their personalities, not always for the better. Although we're shown the fate of every single teen on the island, the main focus is on but a handful of them, especially the trio of Shuya (Tatsuya Fujiwara), a sensitive, goodhearted lad despite some hard knocks in life; Noriko (Aki Maeda), a 'plain jane' positively glowing with inner beauty who's secretly carried a torch for him; and Kawada (Taro Yamamoto), the tough-guy transfer student with murky motivations and a secret plan to turn The Game on its head. How the classmates react to the kill-or-be-killed situation thrust upon them is the core of the film. Alliances are made though trusting anyone, even a friend, can be fatal. Some choose defiance while others, unable to bring themselves to kill, opt for suicide. Still others decide to give The Game their all, determined to survive. Two of the teens emerge as scary killing machines Mitsuko (Kou Shibasaki), the class 'babe' who'll cut your throat as soon as smile at you, and Kiriyama (Masanobu Ando), a bona fide sadist who enjoys the opportunity to murder at will.
    The film is quite faithful to the novel, with a few key exceptions. The plotline concerning computer wiz Shinji (Takashi Tsukamoto) and his buddies' attempt to build a bomb with which to attack the school building is substantially
and thankfully streamlined. On the negative side, changes made to the important character of the instructor, Kitano (called "Sakamochi" in the book), are significant, impacting the whole rationale for The Game. In the film, Kitano is an embittered former teacher of the selected class who'd been attacked by one of the kids some two years before. He obviously now relishes the chance for payback, projecting onto the students all the cumulative faults his generation sees in rebellious, undisciplined teenagers. He also has some sort of weird fetish for Noriko, one he's obviously harbored even after quitting as her teacher. The novel is completely different in this respect. Its BR instructor, Mr. Sakamochi, is a total stranger to the kids. A ruthless bureaucrat, his main concern is ensuring the best possible Game to please his government superiors. Towards the end of the book he also explains the real rationale behind the BR program a point that's never made in the film version. Perhaps because it is so kinetically gripping many viewers simply get caught up in the immediacy of the film, forgetting to ask, Why is this deadly game being held? What possible purpose does it serve?
    That the film leaves the "why" an unanswered question has resulted in speculation that The Game is (a) some kind of military training exercise to discover natural-born killers, or (b) a sort of national punishment meted out in tough times to keep the restive youth of Japan in line. Neither is the case. Slaughtering 41 students to find one with the proper killer instinct is not only inefficient and supremely wasteful, but makes no sense given that the winner could survive purely by luck (as opposed to any kind of skill or initiative) and may well emerge so physically/mentally damaged as to be useless to the military. As for the punishment angle, this too is illogical since the classes are chosen by random computer lottery; theoretically the most dutiful, obedient and patriotic kids in Japan could end up having to kill each other. If the BR Program is a punishment, why aren't just the classes with the most disciplinary problems offered up for selection? (The flip side to punishment is reward. There is none here, even for being a virginal, law abiding Richie Cunningham.) I don't think it's a spoiler to reveal that in the novel, the Game's true raison d'être is quite simple... Unknown to the public, high government officials wager large sums of money on which kid they think will win.
    Author Takami paints a bleak picture of an alternate reality Japan run by a corporate-fascist dictatorship, in which free enterprise is permitted (except when it undermines morality and/or the state, as in the case of banned rock 'n' roll music) but individual freedom is not. The government can pass any law it wants, using the media to make it palatable and eventually part of the social fabric. (Thus the Battle Royale program has no real function other than as an amusement for the unseen elites who control the levers of power.) Yet in the film, no mention is made of a dictatorship. Set in a time of economic and social turmoil, it still presents modern Japan as we basically know it only with this one crazy edict that pits teens against one another in a battle to the death. A brief prologue indicates that the law was enacted to teach the increasingly restive youth that adults have ultimate authority over them whether they like it or not — though as stated above, this makes little sense given that the well-behaved kids are just as likely to be subject to it. (In fact, only a tiny minority of the 42 classmates forced to play are truly juvenile delinquents.) By removing the political element the filmmakers ill-serve the source material, which depicts the machinations of a repressive regime compounding the social rift between the generations.
    Even so, Battle Royale is a potent, at times stunning, motion picture which I can enthusiastically recommend. Its only sour notes are the occasional overuse of heavyhanded music and (in the director's cut at least) a series of pointless epilogues tacked on the end. But these are minor quibbles. The film really grips you by the throat and doesn't let go.

The director's cut of Battle Royale is exported by South Korean video company Starmax. It's Region 0 NTSC, fully compatible with North American players and TVs. Even so, the two-disc set is not sold 'new' by Amazon or the other major e-tailers. I got mine through xploitedcinema.com, a relatively small 'Mom & Pop' operation I've patronized from time to time. I can personally vouch for the company's fast, reliable service.
    Disc 1
contains the film, anamorphically letterboxed at 1:78.1, looking in turns good to excellent (Mostly the latter.) The 5.1 audio mix is solid and really enhances the action. (There's also a Dolby 2.0 track that doesn't.) Korean and English subtitles are provided; I shudder to think what an English-dubbed version would be like. I found the English subs a bit lacking a better text font would've helped and the translation is occasionally off in regards to spelling.
    Disc 2 is jam-packed with extras: behind-the-scenes featurettes covering all major aspects of the production and marketing, some background on the novel's release, even a piece on the creation of the special edition DVD. Trailers, too. Too bad I neither understand Japanese or read Korean; there are no English subtitles for any of this bonus stuff. That's why I copped out and gave the DVD set a rating of "N/A." I can't really evaluate it properly. But if you want to see this movie this is a good way to go. (Tartan UK also exports an all-Region NTSC version, but it doesn't offer any of the documentaries and reportedly has inferior A/V qualities — though superior subtitling
.) 5/18/04
UPDATE The Starmax set reviewed here went OOP a year or so after this review. Amazon began selling the Toei single-disc version in June 2004. It's the same cut of the film as described above. Also, Xploited Cinema has since closed up shop.
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