Freaks
U.S.A. / 1932
Directed by Tod Browning
Starring
Wallace Ford
Olga Baclanova
Leila Hyams
B&W / 62 Minutes / Not Rated
Format: DVD (R1 - NTSC)
Warner Home Video
Schlitze the Pinhead.
Hold your mouse pointer over an image for a pop-up caption
Hercules & Cleopatra: partners in crime.
Flirting with Hans.
Johnny Eck, a.k.a. "Half-boy".
Prince Randian enjoys a smoke break.
The wedding banquet.
"You dirty, slimy freaks!"
Night of vengeance.
Freaks
Cult Classic
 
Movie Rating  
9
  DVD Rating   10   10 = Highest Rating  
Guest Review by John J. Cook
"We didn't lie to ya, folks! We told you we had living, breathing monstrosities...
They did not ask to be brought into the world, but into the world they came.
Their code is a law unto themselves. Offend one and you offend them all."

— Sideshow carnival barker
So you call yourself a horror fan? An exploitation fan? Well, folks, if you haven't seen Tod Browning's Freaks then it's time to think about turning in your 3-D glasses and "Upchuck Cup" and go rent the latest Hollywood romantic comedy. For a seventy-two year old film (that remains banned in Sweden to this day!), Freaks still has the ability to offend and shock some and win over others with its dark humor, charm, pre-Hays Code sexuality and sheer power. Thanks to the people at Warner Brothers Freaks is finally available on DVD, with substantial supplemental materials to make the long wait worthwhile.
    Tod Browning, the director of Dracula with Bela Lugosi, also helmed Freaks. Browning actually ran away with the circus at a young age and traveled in real carnival sideshows doing various stunts and tricks. Apparently Browning drew on these experiences to create the atmosphere of Freaks. The source story of a circus midget falling in love with a "big woman" is actually derived from the short story Spurs by Tod Robbins. This would also explain one of the alternative titles of the film, Forbidden Love. The plot of Freaks is, however, almost certainly secondary to the sheer spectacle of seeing real human oddities as opposed to made-up ones. The theme of the film that the so-called "normal" people are the actual "freaks" and the human oddities themselves are happy and accepting of their uniqueness is also arguably the facet of the film that really packs a wallop. One thing is for sure: once you've seen Freaks you will absolutely never forget it.
    The plot concerns midget Hans' (Harry Earles) infatuation with normal-sized trapeze artist Cleopatra (Olga Baclanova), despite being engaged to Frieda (Daisy Earles), another dwarf performer in the carnival. At first it seems that Cleopatra toys and flirts with Hans for her own amusement or to infuriate Frieda, but once Cleopatra learns that Hans is sitting on a substantial fortune she schemes with her lover, circus strongman Hercules (Henry Victor), to marry Hans for his money. Charming subplots involve the flirtations and eventual romance between circus clown Phroso (Wallace Ford) and animal trainer Venus (Leila Hyams), and Roscoe the clown's marriage to "one" of the famous Siamese twins (Daisy and Violet Hilton). These subplots provide the necessary comic relief to the more intense scenes that conclude the film and are welcome. The story, though, is secondary to the sight of the so-called freaks themselves. Is Browning using them just for exploitation or does he have a higher message here? I think that he is doing a little bit of both. Whether or not you feel that is right or wrong will be up to you. For example, when the camera focuses on famous Half-boy (Johnny Eck) walking with his hands to teach Phroso a trick, when it centers on the Armless Girl eating with utensils and drinking from a glass using her feet, when Randian the Living Torso lights a cigarette with a wooden match in his mouth, and anytime the film lingers on "pinhead" Schlitze, we gawk and stare in astonishment. The plot is not advanced by these scenes, yet, would the film still be remembered if they did not exist? Once the freaks accept Cleopatra into their fold at the famous Wedding Feast scene and utter the memorable "We accept you — one of us! Gooble Gobble!", the film turns into a bona-fide classic of any genre. The freaks dance and frolic and generally have a good time until a drunken Cleopatra throws wine from the "loving cup" (the freaks have been passing around and drinking from) into the face of "little person" Angeleno (Angelo Rossitto), berating them all as "dirty, slimy freaks!"

    The film's tone turns at this point, and while I wouldn't want to spoil its outcome to anyone reading this who has not yet seen it, let's just say that the freaks get medieval on Cleopatra's ass during the famous, climactic rain storm- revenge sequence. The sight of The Living Torso, the Pinheads, and midgets crawling through the mud, knives in their teeth or clutched in their hands, pursuing Cleopatra and Hercules to their comeuppance is a vision straight out of a nightmare.

Warner Brothers DVD presents Freaks in a special edition with some great extras, chiefly an audio commentary by film historian David J. Skal and an in-depth, hour-long documentary covering the cast, production, and the significance of Freaks as a groundbreaking motion picture. But how does the film itself look and sound? The transfer is 1.33:1 standard, preserving the aspect ratio of its original theatrical exhibition. Having never owned this title before on any format other than recording it from satellite TV airings I can't compare it to other media, yet for a film over seventy years old it looks pretty amazing. The image is somewhere between not too sharp and not too soft, the blacks are solid and the picture is very clean and free of scratches and wear or at least nothing that jumped to my attention. However, for some reason the ending does look extremely soft; picture-wise that would be my only slight gripe.
    While the Dolby mono soundtrack is serviceable enough for a film of this vintage, due to the speech patterns and heavy accents of some of the performers I found it helpful to turn on the English subtitles for certain scenes. French and Spanish subtitles are also available.
    Freaks is a movie that will haunt you for days and stay with you for life. It is a classic of horror/exploitation and should be mentioned in the same breath as Dracula, Frankenstein, and The Wolf Man. Arguably one of the most important DVD releases of the year not only for horror and cult movie fans, but for fans of all genres of film.
8/22/04
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