Phenomena
Italy / 1984
Directed by Dario Argento
Starring
Jennifer Connelly
Donald Pleasence
Daria Nicolodi
Color / 110 Minutes / Not Rated
DVD (R0 - NTSC)
Anchor Bay Entertainment
McGregor makes a point.
Hold your mouse pointer over an image for a pop-up caption
Vera's head.
Our hero!
Jennifer as Jennifer, the Lady of the Flies.
Dario likes to break windows.
"I love you. I love you all."
The charnel pit.
Remastered 2008 Edition
Phenomena
Blood 'n' Guts
 
Movie Rating  
7
  DVD Rating   8   10 = Highest Rating  
After the 'straight' giallo conventions of 1982's Tenebre, Italian director Dario Argento returned to the realm of the fantastic with his follow-up film, Phenomena. A blend of the giallo and the supernatural, the result is a mixed bag — the sum not quite equal to its parts — but still a noteworthy, often shocking thriller. Surely it's one of the most bizarrely plotted 'psycho on the loose' flicks ever.
    The film opens with typical Argento verve, with crane shots sweeping 'round wind-tossed trees accompanied by an eerie musical piece ("The Valley") composed by Rolling Stones bassist Bill Wyman. Young Danish tourist Vera Brandt (Fiore Argento, one of the director's daughters) is accidentally stranded in the foothills of the Swiss Alps. When she goes to a nearby house to seek help, the girl is instead brutally attacked with chains and a pair of scissors by an unseen assailant. Pursued to a nearby waterfall, Vera is stabbed to death and decapitated. (Here Argento again goes for the "head breaking through glass" motif used in
Deep Red, Suspiria, Inferno, and Tenebre; it's used twice in this film alone.)
    Flash forward eight months: Inspector Geiger (Patrick Bauchau) of the Swiss Police is consulting with insect specialist Prof. John McGregor on the discovery of a severed, badly decomposed head. The kindly, wheelchair-bound professor (nicely played with a thick Scots burr by Donald Pleasence) is an expert on the "8 Squadrons of Death" — the eight distinct cycles of interaction between insect larvae and human corpses. By examining the maggots present on a cadaver, McGregor explains, one can forensically determine the time of death. Geiger is investigating the disappearance and possible murder of a number of teenage girls, including McGregor's one-time assistant. Geiger believes that the head is that of the missing tourist, Vera Brandt.
    Meanwhile, 13 year old Jennifer Corvino (Jennifer Connelly -
The Rocketeer, Dark City), daughter of a famous American movie star, arrives in Switzerland to attend a prestigious private academy. With the exception of her French roommate Sophie, Jennifer does not fit in with the other girls, particularly once it's learned she's prone to sleepwalking and has an odd affinity for insects. This "affinity" is actually an empathic/telepathic communication — her love of bugs is reciprocated, even to the point of insects coming to her aid when they sense she's in distress! When Sophie disappears in the night (yes, the maniac has struck again), a firefly leads Jennifer to an important clue: a glove, crawling with maggots, dropped by the killer. From the squirming larvae Jennifer gets the mental impression that Sophie has been murdered. Fearing that the police will question her sanity, she tells her story instead to Prof. McGregor, her new-found friend and fellow bug enthusiast. Trusting her incredible "gift" (as he calls it), McGregor divines a truly unique way to trace the monstrous serial killer to his lair...
   
Phenomena asks the audience to swallow a lot. On the surface the plot is incredibly farfetched, yet Argento infuses the story with enough atmosphere — providing ample shocks en route — to keep us playing along. As one would expect from the Italian horror master, the sleepwalking sequences and murder set-pieces are terrific. He also makes interesting use of macro photography with the insects. (The 'squeaking' bees and 'chirping' ladybugs are a bit much, though.) The movie's blood-spattered climax is as horrifying as it is illogical.
    In a Dario Argento film, of course, the music is almost as important as the images. And like the film itself,
Phenomena's musical score is a hit and miss affair; even more so as it's a patchwork of songs by heavy metal rock bands interspersed with pieces by long-time Argento collaborators Goblin. Mostly it works, but there are two distinct occasions (victim # 2's wandering about in a closed-off section of the school; Jennifer's exploration of Frau Bruckner's house) when silence would have been much more effective than head-banging guitar riffs.
    Despite its flaws,
Phenomena should please any diehard Argento fan. Neophytes might react somewhat harsher, but they're still guaranteed a wild ride — not to mention a good case of the willies.

The Phenomena disc is another example of Anchor Bay's fine treatment of Argento's work. A solid letterboxed transfer (albeit not anamorphic) and 5.1 Dolby sound track are complimented by two music videos (by Bill Wyman and Goblin's Claudio Simonetti), a "behind the scenes" segment culled from Dario Argento's World Of Horror, talent bios, a theatrical trailer, and an audio commentary with director Argento, composer Simonetti, and special make-up effects artist Sergio Stivaletti. A truly bizarre 1980s appearance by Argento on The Joe Franklin Show is also included: Argento, struggling uncomfortably with English, tries to plug the heavily-edited U.S. version of the film (retitled Creepers) while being asked idiotic questions by clueless fossil Franklin. 6/11/01
UPDATE The disc reviewed here has been OOP for years. In May 2008 Anchor Bay is releasing an anamorphic edition of Phenomena containing a new featurette. The 2008 edition will also be issued as part of the 6-disc Dario Argento Box Set.
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