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U.S.A.
/ 1973
Directed by Richard Fleischer
Starring
Charlton Heston
Leigh Taylor-Young
Edward G. Robinson
Color / 97 Minutes / PG
Format:
DVD (R1 - NTSC)
Warner Home Video
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2007
"Keepcase" Edition
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After
Planet Of The Apes, Beneath
The Planet Of The Apes, and The
Omega Man, Charlton Heston capped his sci-fi movie career
with Soylent Green, an unusual
blend of detective
drama and future shock. (Yes, Chuck did appear in another science
fiction film, 1990's made-in-Japan Solar
Crisis, but the less said about that one the better.)
It's a depressing vision of modern civilization in decline,
where everything's corrupt and nothing works. The planet has
been poisoned. Life in general is terrible for all but a privileged
few. Even in once abundant America, food is a precious commodity
—
and where food is scarce hope has an ever briefer shelf life.
There is no happy ending for anybody. Only in the 1970s would
a major Hollywood studio release such a grim, downbeat movie,
much less an A-List actor appear in one. In the ensuing 30 years
the film has become a genuine cult classic for its 'bummer'
ending and Heston's final, unforgettable lines of dialog.
It's ironic that, given the personal politics of its star, Soylent
Green plays like a liberal's worst nightmare of
a conservative Republican America gone to hell. Corporations
and business are in complete control of the government. With
the countryside rendered toxic by massive pollution (due to
total deregulation?), the people are crammed to overflowing
inside dirty, smog-choked cities. Overpopulation has reached
critical levels (were birth control and abortion banned?) while
year-round temperatures in the 90s and 100s mean crops can't
be grown to feed an increasingly hungry nation. Whatever social
safety net once existed has either collapsed under the strain
or been abolished. The government's main source of control comes
from the distribution of synthetic food, produced by the all-powerful
Soylent Corporation. In fact, Soylent pretty much is
the government.
Which means that when New York police detective
Robert Thorn (Heston) is called in to investigate the murder
of one William Simonson (Joseph Cotton), a retired member of
the Soylent Corporation's board of directors, he
opens up a can of worms which could prove detrimental to his
health. At first it seems like a plum assignment... Not only
does Thorn help himself to some of the choice luxury items in
Simonson's penthouse apartment, he also develops a relationship
with the murdered man's "furniture" —
the beautiful, sexy Shirl (Leigh Taylor-Young), a live-in companion
who came with the lease. (So much for feminism!) Thorn's suspicion
that Simonson's murder was a political assassination, not a
botched robbery, proves to be correct. Helping him with the
inquiry is his best friend and elderly flat mate, Sol (Edward
G. Robinson), one of a handful of working class people left
who can still read and are capable of doing detailed research.
Thorn realizes he may be in way over his head when his police
superiors start pressuring him to close the case. Regardless,
he and Sol doggedly pursue the matter despite mounting danger.
They'd probably wish they hadn't been so determined. Resolution
of the mystery reveals an apocalyptic, soul-shattering truth:
human civilization teeters on the very precipice of Entropy.
Mankind isn't going out with a bang, but with a whimper.
This downer of a science
fiction drama is terribly dated yet surprisingly relevant at
the same time. It shows that scientists were concerned about
the so-called "Greenhouse Effect" —
now we call it Global Warming —
over 30 years ago, when the script for Soylent
Green was written; evidence of this condition has only
been increasing during the interim. (Lemmings will doubtless
cling to the opinion of that noted scientific authority, Rush
Limbaugh, who states that Global Warming does not exist.) The
film's concept of an America ruled by a corporate-fascist elite,
while the masses struggle just to survive, is fairly chilling
—
it's like the Middle Ages with electricity, substituting businessmen-politicians
for the nobility.
Director Richard Fleischer
(20,000 Leagues Under
The Sea, The Vikings) does a solid
job bringing this dystopian nightmare to the screen. In a science
fiction film lacking any special effects to speak of, Fleischer
focuses on the characters instead —
he leaves it to the actors carry the story, and they're well
up to the task. Thorn's determination to get to the bottom of
the case is somewhat unclear at first (that is, until he sees
what knowledge of the all-important secret does to his dear
friend Sol), but we accept his actions because Charlton Heston's
such a strong performer and screen presence. His 21st Century
cop is simultaneously corrupt and heroic; he may loot
a crime scene of anything that isn't nailed down but in the
end you know he'll try to do the right thing. (This is easily
Heston's best sci-fi performance after the cynical Taylor of
Planet Of The Apes.) Robinson,
in his final role, practically steals the film as the disillusioned
Sol, a man old enough to remember the good ol' days when people
ate real food. (His interplay with Heston is marvelous.) Tourist
Trap's Chuck Connors is on hand as Simonson's sinister
bodyguard; genre veteran Whit Bissell (Creature
From The Black Lagoon, I Was A Teenage
Frankenstein) appears as a corrupt politician. The then-29
year old Ms. Taylor-Young is, well, simply gorgeous.
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| NOTE:
Look for a really bad continuity error during the otherwise brilliant
euthanasia sequence... Just keep an eye on the microphone jack
plugged into the control panel when the "SPEAKING PERMITTED" light
is flashing on and off. |
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Warner's
Soylent Green disc should readily
please fans of the film, who've waited quite some time for its
arrival on DVD. The anamorphic widescreen (2.35:1) transfer is
nearly flawless, the best the film has looked to this reviewers
eyes since seeing it in the theater in 1973. (The grainy look
of the daytime outdoor scenes is intentional, to achieve a "smog"
effect.) The mono audio track is clear and strong.
We get more extras here than on the Omega
Man DVD, chiefly an audio commentary with Fleischer and
Taylor-Young. The director, well into his 80s now, tends to focus
more on his working relationship with the leading actors; Taylor-Young
shares anecdotes about playing opposite Heston and her thoughts
on the devaluation of women in society as presented by the script.
A 10-minute promotional featurette called A Look at the World
of SOYLENT GREEN, made during filming, showcases behind-the-scenes
footage, especially the big food riot sequence. A brief home movie-style
piece recounts an on-set party thrown by MGM in honor of Robinson's
101st film appearance. The original theatrical trailer and the
same sketchy text overview of Heston's science fiction films found
on the Omega Man disc are also included.
9/10/03 |
| UPDATE
The identical disc reviewed here was reissued by Warner in November
2007, using keepcase-style packaging and different cover art. |
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