MATANGO
Japan | 1963
Directed by Ishirô Honda
Starring
Akira Kubo
Kumi Minzuno
Miki Yashiro
Color | 90 Minutes | Not Rated
Format: DVD (R1 - NTSC)
Tokyo Shock
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Review by
Doug Red

Film:8
:
DVD:9
Much like the fated Gilligan's Island crew, Matango begins with a number of people on board a pleasure cruse that is thoughtlessly interrupted by a raging storm. Blown wildly off course, the ship eventually finds a deserted island, so they moor their boat and swim ashore. There are other wrecked ships in the vicinity, so there is thought at first that they can find help, but no inhabitants are found still alive. They begin to ration their own food as they investigate the island, which they slowly realize is odd in its own right. There are no animals... and there are mushrooms growing all over the place, particularly on the junked ship near the coast. They clear them away from the old ship, but they grow back quickly. As time wears on and their own supplies dwindle, the mushrooms begin to look like a good food source. But there's reason to believe that the mushrooms are not to be eaten, so they don't. Everybody's individual loyalties, outlooks, and vestiges of civilization begin to get stripped away as they fight to live on the strange island. The survivors begin to see things moving, things that shouldn't be there, even a deformed ghost who visits the ship one night. Eventually one person takes the plunge and eats some mushrooms, which prove tasty and addictive. The 'shrooms also begin to take over their bodies and minds. Can the rest of the castaways survive — or will hunger convince them to take a bite as well?
    Matango, originally released in America as Attack of the Mushroom People, is one of the more interesting effects films released by Toho. Instead of creating giant monsters and amazing miniatures for them to run roughshod over, the Toho technicians concentrated on created an otherworldly look on a human-sized scale, which lends the film the quality of a dream descending into a nightmare. The large cast of characters also highlights another interesting component of the film, because the archetypal characters are used to discusses various human interactions and dependencies: the rich businessman who bought the boat but whose power and influence means little on the island; the skipper without a boat, unable to lead; the singer who uses her looks to entice any of the men to give her what she wants; the professor who is smart but who has no way to get people to listen to him. The only thing that brought the group together was the money of the rich man, but on the island they have very little in common with each other. This aspect of the story is made more implicit in the Japanese language track, which presents a more well-rounded look at all the characters and makes the critique of then-current Tokyo attitudes more strident. With all this emphasis on dramatic characterizations, the "Matango" monsters are more subtle but are perhaps creepier because of it. The Matango actually grow in the rain, and can move in a shambling way. These are creatures that anybody can outrun and which don't present a physical menace; instead, what they pose is a threat to the identity, because once you taste the Matango, the only outcome is to become Matango too.
    The story of Matango is also a departure from other Toho films of the era because it's based on a short story by early writer of the fantastique William Hope Hodgson. Entitled Voice In The Night, the story concerns a ship on a dark night that encounters a mysterious "voice" coming from a small boat. The voice wants food for survival, but says he can't come aboard. They give the food to the voice without touching the boat, and it leaves. Later on it returns to tell the story of the strange island he and his love were on, and of the addictive and sinister mushrooms they encountered there. Matango takes this general premise, expands the cast, and completely changes the wraparound (a big city hospital instead of ships passing in the night). It is a great adaptation that succeeds in being true to the spirit of the source material without being slavish in its devotion to the printed word.
    Matango is a film that will grow on you with every viewing.

Tokyo Shock's 2005 release of Matango offers a well-mastered 2.25:1 anamorphic widescreen transfer, with English 5.0, English 2.0 and Japanese Mono audio options. Extras include commentary by Akira Kubo (the professor in the film who is also the main character), in subtitled Japanese, and covering his participation (one of his favorite performances) as well as other memories of the film. Also included is a strange spoken-word piece by one of the story writers, Masami Fukushima, which is basically a poem set around the events and characters of Matango. Finally, there is a Japanese language/subtitled interview with special FX cinematographer Teruyoshi Nakano, which is very interesting. Among factoids discussed is how the early shipboard scenes (before the storm blows them off course) were accomplished using a new frontal projection system which the director was able to get Toho to buy, as well as the purchase of an optical printer. He also talked about how they were able to get the Matango to grow so rapidly for the film — they used the then-new invention of Styrofoam, which would be mixed and sprayed to create the look of growing mushrooms. They also mention that the edible mushrooms were made by one of the oldest companies in Japan utilizing an old-school cooking paste, and how the crew would be sent to buy large quantities of the stuff but that the shopkeepers didn't believe they were being used on a film set. The crew eventually learned to love the edible Matango and everybody would be munching them between takes once they got the recipe right. Trailers for Media Blasters/Tokyo Shock releases Dagora, The Mysterions, Varan the Unbelievable, and Matango (all in the original Japanese) are included, along with the trailer for Gappa in hyperactive English. 1/14/11
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