U.K. | 1972
Directed by Robert Young
Starring
Adrienne Corri
Thorley Walters
Laurence Payne
Color
| 87 Minutes | Not Rated
Blu-ray / DVD Combo
(RA-HD / R1-NTSC | 2-disc set)
Synapse Films
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Review by

Brian Lindsey


Film:7
BD
/DVD:9
NOTE: Screenshots were taken from the DVD
Hammer's most perversely twisted tale of the Undead.
    Substantially upping the quota of sex and violence, Vampire Circus was an attempt by the venerable British studio to infuse new blood into its faltering line of gothic/period horrors, which were already considered passé by the dawn of the swinging '70s. Not content just to offer more nudity and gory mayhem, however, the filmmakers also mix in some not-so-subtle allusions to pedophilia and incest, all while driving the lurid story forward at a rapid-fire clip — lending further appeal to those who pooh-pooh Hammer films for their often stately (i.e., glacial) pace. This Hammer flick, it must be stated, opens with a certifiable bang.
    It begins with a nearly 12-minute pre-title sequence, aptly referred to in the main documentary featurette (see below) as a sort of mini-movie unto itself. We're quickly clued-in that the rural Balkan village of Stettel has a serious nosferatu problem: Little girls are disappearing, lured to the castle of the evil Count Mitterhaus by the village schoolmaster's pretty young wife, Anna (yummy Domini Blythe). She has become the vampire's wanton whore and helpmeet. Watching her undead lover drain the life from his small victims is the ultimate aphrodisiac.
    Quite understandably, Anna's husband, Prof. Mueller (Laurence Payne), isn't very happy about the situation. He rouses the men of the village to action, vowing to end the count's reign of terror once and for all. An armed mob attacks the castle, catching Anna in bed with Mitterhaus (Robert Tayman) after the murder of their latest victim. During a bloody battle in which several of the villagers are killed, Mueller drives a stake through the count's chest. But is he truly defeated? Before expiring, Mitterhaus invokes a curse on his slayers — not only will they, in time, suffer his revenge, but their children as well... all to restore his undead existence. The men of Stettel don't bother mulling over this ominous pronouncement, however; they're too busy placing barrels of gunpowder all around the castle. Just before the fuses are lit Anna breaks free from her captors and runs back inside to join her lover. The castle is then blown up. Roll those opening credits!
    Flash forward 15 years: The village may have freed itself from vampirism with the death of Count Mitterhaus but now it's dealing with a different kind of plague — citizens are dropping dead of a mysterious disease producing blackened sores on the bodies of the infected. Things have gotten so bad that the authorities have imposed quarantine, cordoning off the entire town with a picket line of soldiers. No one can go in and no one comes out; otherwise they are shot. Stettel's elders debate what to do about the situation, agreeing that the local physician, Dr. Kersch (Richard Owens), must try to slip through the cordon and make for the capital to acquire special medicines. Having moved to Stettel some time after the slaying of the count, Kersch scoffs at the men's warnings of a supernatural evil festering in the ruins of the castle. (As a man of science he insists there are no such things as vampires and curses, and is obviously more concerned about getting a musket ball in the back when defying the quarantine.) But even before the doctor can make the attempt, a small travelling carnival, the so-called "Circus of Nights", inexplicably arrives in town. Its leader, a mysterious gypsy woman (Andrienne Corri, A Clockwork Orange), won't say how she and her troupe got past the soldiers; the townspeople are just happy to host them as a welcome diversion from their ongoing troubles. What they don't know is that the circus performers include a family of vampires, among them Emil (Anthony Corlan) — the shape-shifting cousin of the late, unlamented Count Mitterhaus...
    Vampire Circus was exactly the kind of shot in the arm that Hammer needed to invigorate its traditional gothic horrors, although in the end it was all for naught... The film's distribution in America was poorly handled (nudity and gore were cropped out to secure a PG rating, rendering the story nearly incoherent) and within two years the flagging studio would suspend production of feature films altogether. Be that as it may, the movie remains an entertaining blend of classic gothic horror tropes and ‘sleazy’ exploitation elements — a tasty recipe that continental competitors (especially in Italy and Spain) had heretofore been much more willing to consult than Hammer.
    Director Robert Young — relatively inexperienced at the time — does a fine job camouflaging the low budget, which is really only apparent in the almost comically small circus set.* Sequences calling for elaborate (and expensive) optical or make-up effects are for the most part deftly handled via clever editing. And while he and his crew are certainly treading familiar Hammer terrain (i.e., gothic horror in a 19th Century Middle European setting), that landscape is traversed in a more permissive, less traditionalist way. The use of slow motion and flash cuts are modernizing departures from the typical Hammer 'style'. (And heck, while we're at at, let's throw in a nude dance number in front of an audience of children and their stunned parents!) Adding to this sense of freshness is a notable dearth of familiar Hammer faces, a fact extending beyond the main performers — big guns Christopher Lee and Peter Cushing are nowhere to be seen — to also include the roster of supporting players. Only Thorley Walters, known to Hammer fans for appearances in some of the studio's Dracula and Frankenstein flicks, is a holdover from Hammer's 1960s heyday. (Nope, the nearly ubiquitous Michael Ripper is not on hand as the village innkeeper or gravedigger.)
    The film's flaws are pretty glaring, it's true. The logic of certain story elements doesn't hold up to even minimal scrutiny. Acting occasionally goes a little over the top (Walters' burgomeister, for example, is practically a cartoon character) and some of the vampires' goofy fang-baring facial contortions may provoke more snickers than shudders. A couple of the FX shots don't work at all — in fact, they're downright piss-poor. (Those 'transparent' bats in one sequence look like something out a Bert I. Gordon pic from the '50s.) And the ending, as every review of this film is mandated to mention, is rather chaotically rushed. (So that's it, then?) But getting there is actually quite a lot of fun. Vampire Circus is a sexy, fast-paced fairly tale for adults... Hammer Horror with a kinky twist.
* I realize the film depicts a ragamuffin gypsy sideshow... but eight performers and
three animals (not counting the bats!) hardly constitute a "circus".

It has been a long wait indeed for region-locked North American Hammerheads to get their hands on something other than a bootleg version of Vampire Circus. And now here it is, courtesy of genre/cult specialists Synapse Films, complete and uncut — and on Blu-ray no less! (Not only does VC mark Synapse's 100th release, it's also the first Hammer title to come out on Blu-ray in this hemisphere.)
    The package is a two-disc "combo" set containing the film/all bonus features in both high definition Blu-ray and standard definition DVD formats, each on its own respective disc. Although there have been a few complaints about the print used by Synapse being too dark, I have to disagree; the heavily edited TV version (shown in the '80s on the USA Network) was simply too bright in my estimation. VC truly looks terrific via this new 1080p Blu-ray. Colors really pop, detail is heightened, and the day-for-night photography now looks a tad less 'Ed Woodian'. The BD's main 2.0 Mono DTS-HD audio track is similarly pleasing, very clean and crisp, albeit dropping a line of (inconsequential) dialog at 29:50. Additionally, an isolated music/sound effects audio track is available on both discs. (The R1 DVD is anamorphic 1.66:1/Dolby Digital 2.0 Mono.)
    Along with the British theatrical trailer, an image gallery and the aforementioned music/sound FX audio track, three featurettes are included as extras. In The Bloodiest Show on Earth (32 min.), actor/producer/Hammer documentarian Ted Newsom, film critic/Video Watchdog publisher Tim Lucas, director Joe Dante (Gremlins, the original Piranha) and film historian Philip Nutman are interviewed about the making of VC and their assessment of its merits and shortcomings; actor David Prowse, who plays the circus strongman, briefly regales his initial association with Hammer (as the monster in Horror of Frankenstein). Gallery of Grotesqueries: A Brief History of Circus Horrors (15 min.) uses still photos, lobby cards, poster art and (somewhat annoying) narration to give a quick tour of circus/carnival-themed chillers from the silent era through the 1970s. Philip Nutman is again featured in Visiting the House of Hammer: Britain's Legendary Horror Magazine (9 min.), discussing the studio's short-lived magazine and comic book imprint. A portion of the original comic book adaptation of VC (covering the film's prologue) is provided in "motion comic" form. 2/19/11
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